There's nothing like the feeling you get when
you stick a big walleye in deep water and it can
really be exciting. First you see it, then you
entice it, then you hook it, and then you hope
like heck that you can work it to the top and
get it through the hole, or at least get it
close enough to get a good look. The whole
process is exhilarating and makes the work of
finding the right spot, being there at the right
time, and using the right bait all worthwhile.
It also gives you some well earned bragging
rights (not that you should use them) and can
make for a memorable trip.
Although
you might think it's a matter of luck, it really
isn't, at least not all of it. Putting together
the big fish puzzle is more a matter of
understanding seasonal walleyes movements, their
basic needs, and maybe outwitting your
competition. Outwitting your competition is
often a matter of simply beating them to the
punch, and getting your baits in front of fish
that have yet to see a lure. Fast breaks and
drop offs is where a lot of the mid winter
walleye action takes place and includes offshore
structure like underwater bars and humps. Bigger
structures have a better chance of holding major
schools of active walleyes but are likely to
receive most of the pressure, while smaller bars
and humps may be overlooked by the crowds and
can continue to give up the goods long after the
more popular spots have completely shut down.
With that in mind it would be a good idea to
take advantage of the community holes first, and
then make a move to the smaller less obvious
spots when things slow down.
Ron Anlauf explains the secrets to
catching big winter walleyes
Getting your hands on a good map is one of
the keys to finding off shore structure quickly,
and there is now some extremely accurate maps
available to today's angler. Navionics for
example, has re-surveyed hundreds of lakes and
the new information has revealed a wealth of
information including newly discovered structure
that is displayed with incredible detail. The
little known out of the way spots are now out in
the open everyone to see, to the dismay of some
and the approval of many. Like it or not it's
here to stay so you might as well use it to your
advantage.
With a Navionics data card and a GPS with a
plotter like the Humminbird Matrix 97 you can
display the detailed information and exactly
where you are in relation to it all. In years
past I've used a handheld to help find my spots
but it really hasn't been practical or safe,
especially when I've had to run long distances.
This season there will be a full sized GPS with
a 5.6" screen mounted on the dash of my ice
fishing sled, which will be much easier see and
I'll be able to keep both hands on the handle
bars where they belong.
Once
you've located a potential hot spot you can
actually draw it out, if you have the
aforementioned equipment and a little snow. Ron
Westberg actually does the mapping for Navionics
and used what he had uncovered to find offshore
structure last winter: "We were looking for a
deep hump on Winnibigoshish in northern
Minnesota and used the "map" and a GPS to find
it. Once we got there we ran the edges with a
sled at a specific depth and were able to trace
the shape of the hump in the snow. We then
concentrated our time on those edges and were
able to put together a nice bunch of walleyes."
Edges are often the key to finding numbers of
fish, but now always the answer to finding the
real monsters. It's always a good idea to start
with an edge, but don't be afraid to move right
up on top, or even down and off the base of a
break. Bigger walleyes are often loners and
although they maybe holding close to the big
schools, they might not be directly amongst
them.
A good plan of attack would include spooning
the edges, and then setting out tip ups where
there's a chance ol' marble eyes might show up.
The idea is to mix it up and try to cover as
much ground as you can. With a spoon and a fish
finder like the new Marcum LX-5 you'll soon see
if you're in the right spot or not, at least for
the numbers. The LX-5 has a new screen that
makes daytime viewing in direct sun a whole lot
easier and is a tremendous improvement. Drop a
spoon like a Northland Tackle Buck-Shot Rattle
tipped with a minnow head down the hole and
watch the depth finder. By snapping the bait up
and then letting it come to rest you should be
able to attract at least a few lookers, if there
are any fish in the neighborhood. If not; keep
moving and trying new holes until you start to
see fish. If you're seeing fish it's time to
settle in for a bit and drop down a set rig
under a float on another rig, or maybe set out a
tip up. While the spoon can draw them in, they
might be looking for something more sedentary to
gobble up.
If you're going to get serious about finding
mid winter walleyes you better be prepared. For
one thing; don't go alone, especially if you're
traveling miles off shore. You never know what
kind of trouble you can get in and you better
have some help along in case things go bad. For
another; you better be dressed for the occasion.
I had the chance to use Clam Corp's new Ice
Armour suit last season and found it to be
surprisingly warm, even in the most severe
conditions. The Ice Armour suit totally shuts
out the wind, is completely waterproof, and even
has padded knees which helps to keep you warm
when you're down on the ice clearing holes, or
checking depths, or maybe picking up a tip-up
that has tripped. See you on the ice.
Ron Anlauf