Secrets to Finding Late Summer Walleyes by Mark Leadens
Late summer walleyes seem to get an attitude and can be
hard to find, and even harder to catch. It’s not that
they give up eating, to the contrary. It’s a time of the
year when they chow down big time, and make their annual
growth gains. So what’s the problem? If they’re not
fasting, and there’s still a few left in the lake; Why
are they so hard to catch?
Part of the problem is
that the amount of available food is at a seasonal high.
Huge schools of young of the year perch, white bass,
etc., start to show up and it gets a little tough trying
to compete with all of that available forage. Even with
that the good news is the fact that there are fish to be
caught and good late summer catches can still be made,
you just need to know where and when.
Fortunately
for us late summer walleyes aren’t all that hard to find
if you know where to look and readily show up on good
electronics. Good electronics aren’t all that hard to
find either, and there is plenty available to today’s
walleye angler and includes units from Marcum, Lowrance,
Humminbird, Garmin, and Raymarine to name a few, and
there’s more.
Mark
Leadens looked a little deeper for this late summer
walleye
Marcum makes a three
color flasher type depth finder that may seem old
fashioned to some, but definitely has it’s time and
place. For example; The Marcum provides instantaneous
information and will show exactly what’s below you right
now while the liquid crystal graphs have a slight delay.
The advantage is being able to stay on the slightest
break line because it will show a change in depth
immediately. The downside is the information is here and
gone immediately while the LCG’s will give you some time
to study what you’ve passed over. They can also do an
excellent job of showing fish that are holding tight to
the bottom, as well as reveal transition lines where
hard bottom meets soft.
The reason summer
walleyes show up so well on good electronics is because
in most cases they can be found holding in deeper water.
“Deeper” is a relative term and will depend on the type
of lake your on and what all is available, which could
mean fifteen to twenty feet deep, or even eighty to a
hundred. Good structure in deeper water can hold plenty
of late summer walleyes as long as you have decent water
clarity. In a situation like that look for fish during
the day to hold off of the sides or even right over the
top of a deep point or hump, if the top is deep enough.
At dusk and dawn look for deeper holding fish to move up
on top of shallower flats and shelves and is an
excellent situation to take advantage of. If you’ve been
marking fish on a deeper break and it’s getting late in
the day and the action slows up don’t be afraid to move
right up on top. On the other hand if you’ve been
working the top and they disappear or slow up head for
deeper water and take a look. Transition areas where
hard bottom meets soft are often overlooked and can
produce some real monsters.
Areas where a hard rock
or gravel bottom meets mud or silt, or where gravel
meets sand, creates an edge or concentration point and
can hold decent numbers of late summer walleyes. The
downside is the fact the fish are often spread out and
you may have to spend extra time between hookups, but
that’s the price you’ll have to pay for a shot at a
genuine trophy. If you’re marking fish here and there
you might want to put down a crankbait and cover some
ground. If you’ve found a concentration; a bottom
bouncer and spinner may be in order, or even a live bait
rig and a crawler or minnow like a red tail chub.
Basin areas are another
late summer hot spot, especially if there really isn’t
any suitable structure in deeper water. Look for fish to
be holding from belly to the bottom to riding high, way
up off the bottom. Clearer lakes are more apt to have
active schools of high riding walleyes. If you’re seeing
fish on the depth finder well off the bottom there’s a
good chance at least a few of them are walleyes. A crank
bait or spinner and crawler combination trolled right
over the top of them can produce remarkable late summer
catches. The darker lakes are more likely to have fish
holding tight, and you may have to keep your
presentations within a foot of the bottom to be
effective. Darker lakes like Lake of the Woods hold
plenty of basin fish which are regularly caught by
anglers speed trolling crankbaits right next to the
bottom. They’ll run baits along the bottom at speeds up
to five miles per hour or more, which is really moving
but the technique does produce! The basin pattern exists
just about anywhere you find walleyes and has been
relatively unknown and under fished, up to now.
The key to good late
summer catches is sticking with it and not giving up,
especially if you’re not seeing or catching fish right
away. Learning to catch walleyes when they’re not
supposed to be biting can be extremely rewarding, you
just have to keep an open mind and get back on the
water.
Mark Leadens