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5/03/2001 - Article/Press Release

Jigging through the Calendar
By Tom Wilson with Noel Vick

Yesterday’s swelter survived the night.  No wind, plenty of humidity; it’s going to be a hot day when you’re perspiring in advance of sunup.  Clients aboard, we motored toward a secondary break, one featuring a stand of cabbage where walleyes had been stacking for days.

We weren’t alone, and certainly not the first to arrive.  An oversized runabout – ocean going vessel – crept past with its occupants dragging live bait spinners.  Another boat, this one a fishable craft sporting boards and riggers, zoomed by at high speed, likely toting crankbaits. 

Down went my trolling motor as jigging rods were passed around.  The trollers past by twice, maybe three times, without any noticeable signs of a hook-up.  As instructed, my guests pitched their jig and minnow combos overboard and felt for the bottom.  We slid slowly and silently across Leech’s dead calm. 

I sensed a bump, dropped the rod tip, and sank the jig into a two-pounder.  My guests cracked doubles – similar sized fish – while I rebaited.  The trollers, or should I say gawkers, slowed down to investigate the melee.  A clinic ensued.  Our pod of walleyes showed favor toward a well-presented jig and minnow, despite the fact that August was only a week away…

I jig all year long.  In fact, after pondering last year’s guiding season, I realized that not once did I use a live bait rig, spinner rig, or crankbait.  Just jigs.  Sometimes with leeches and crawler chunks instead of minnows, but always jigs.

Why?  In my estimation, aggressive presentations, such as jigging, work well on schooling fish.  Schooling fish, namely walleyes, must constantly compete for forage.  Erratic, dancing jigs trigger a competitive response in fish that might otherwise shun a methodically presented crankbait, live bait rig, or spinner.  I believe this is a “big water” phenomenon, not just a Leech Lake thing. 

Let me walk you through my jigging year…

Spring Walleyes (Opening Day through mid-June)

Everybody’s jigging in the spring.  And Leech’s classic “jig bite” should run longer than usual due to a late ice-out, as was the case in ’97. 

Spring walleyes gravitate toward shoreline rock, rubble, and nearby flats, chiefly in depths of 5 to 10-feet.  These shallow surfaces were either used for spawning or they’re nearby breeding grounds.  But more importantly, hard-bottomed shorelines host throngs of spottail shiners, and there’s nothing better to gorge on than spots. 

Here’s a list of my favorite shallow walleye venues: Pine Point, Stony Point, Goose Island Flats, Little Hardwood Point, Big Hardwood Point, The Meadows, Five Mile Point, Battle Point, Sugar Point, and the western edge of Bear Island. 

Nothing catches more spring walleyes than 1/8th-oz. lime, chartreuse, or lime/chartreuse blended jigs.  That is except for one tipped with a spottail shiner, which is mandatory in my boat.

With wind and a good chop – preferred conditions – I drift and jig.  Let out some line, just enough to reach the bottom, and give the rod tip a healthy snap followed by a limp line free fall.  There will be no question when a walleye strikes, and that usually transpires during the jig’s descent.  On flatter days, it’s better to slowly backtroll with a longer line.  And instead of the sharp vertical snap employed on breezy days, I substitute a less abrupt, horizontal tug. 

Summer Walleyes (Mid June through Mid August)

Now is the time when anglers scrounge through their tackle boxes in search of the perfect improvisational tool, and they usually surface with rigs, spinners, and cranks.  That’s fine, in fact I have guiding buddies who do just fine changing tactics with the seasons; maybe I’m just too stubborn in my jigging ways.

My theory is that walleyes simply follow the food during the spring to summer transition, not changing what they eat.  Leech Lake walleyes still gulp shiners and young perch in the summer, but these edibles no longer school in the shallows.  So I stick with jigs and merely move deeper. 

By deeper, I mean 12 to 20-feet, and most of my proven haunts are deeper extensions of spring spots, or not far from them.  For instance, Pine Point, Stony Point, and Snake Pit Flats, which produce in the spring, also furnish well in the summer. 

A combination of depth and wind will dictate how heavy a jig is required.  For the most part, ¼ to 3/8th-ounce jigs have enough mass to stay down.  Occasionally, ½-ouncers are necessary in gale force winds. 

The deeper the water the more vertical your presentation should be.  I like to get right on top of my quarry in that 12 to 20-foot range.  And I shift away from “pops” and “snaps” in favor of smoother pulls with taunt line drops.  Taunt line affords better control and feel in deep water.

Jigging is also permissible in bug hatch zones.  Whoever said that walleyes don’t bite during mayfly hatches wasn’t fishing Leech Lake, and surely didn’t have a jig tied on.  Throughout June, various mayfly species hatch, leaving casings strewn about the surface – a good visible sign that there are fish about.  On the main basin, excellent hatches occur over 13 to 16-foot flats; watch your electronics; there are a number of uncharted and bountiful flats.  Other hatches take place in 30 and 40-foot holes found off Stony Point and the southern basin.

Walker Bay’s mysterious humps activate around the first of August, and once again, jigs get the call.  I strap on a 3/8th or ½-ounce, long-shank jig (Northland Gum-Ball Jigs) and dress it with a meaty fathead – shiners are usually unavailable by mid summer.  Active walleyes nearly always utilize the hump tops (25 to 45-feet), as due a few nasty pike.

Fall Walleyes (Late August through Early October)

Summer’s gone…fair weather jiggers are back in vogue and Leech’s ‘eyes are returning to spring habitat.  And you won’t believe how hungry they are!  Fall is associated with harvests and feasts, and Leech’s walleyes simply won’t be left out.

Upon many a walleye autopsy have I witnessed bellies awash with one and two inch perch.  And only in the fall will a bloated walleye continue killing.

Take the earlier list of spring spots and write down, “Tom says autumn, too”.  The only exception being that I’ll expand the hot range from 5 to 13-feet.  Oh, and toss in the Grandview Flats and 10 to 13’ flats between Pine and Stony Points, because they were incredible last autumn.  Again, Leech’s main body offers so many walleye-infested-flats that you can easily avoid crowded areas.  

Fall also calls for a return to 1/8th-ounce lime and chartreuse jigs and stress-releasing jigging methods.  Call it “buggy whipping” if you will. 

I’ll leave you with these recommendations…  Spool up with 6-pound test green Berkley Trilene XL, which is a time-honored monofilament line.  Oh sure, a snaky jack or two might leave you jig-less, but battling walleyes is simply more enjoyable with light line.  Go long with your rod selection.  A 6’ 6” medium/heavy-spinning rod is my preference; going a taste longer is fine.

You can’t keep a good jigger down, regardless of the time of year.  Have I mentioned ice fishing and jigging?  Let’s save that for another time.

Tom Wilson is a professional guide with the Leech Lake Guide Coalition.  The coalition, which is based in Walker, MN, offers guided expeditions for walleyes, muskies, jumbo perch, largemouth bass, northern pike and panfish.  They can be reached at 218-547-3212.


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