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7/13/2001 - Article/Press Release

News from the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources

Experts call for worldwide sturgeon society  “Ancient species needs global commitment”

OSHKOSH—Mindful that time’s running out for the world’s sturgeon population, organizers of an international symposium unfolding in Oshkosh this week on Monday called on their colleagues to form a worldwide society dedicated to conserving populations of this fish. Sturgeon, an ancient family of species which has outlived the dinosaurs, now face extinction in many places as a result of human activity.

“There’s a need and an opportunity now for a worldwide society for the conservation of sturgeon,” says Ron Bruch, a Department of Natural Resources senior fisheries biologist and lead organizer of the 4th International Symposium on Sturgeon. That symposium, held for the first time on U.S. soil, has drawn 400 scientists, natural resource managers, aquaculturists and conservation club members to Oshkosh.

“The sturgeon population has a need for coordinated management and coordinated research and there’s a need for scientists to communicate,” Bruch says. “This is the largest gathering of sturgeon interests ever assembled, so there’s an opportunity to launch such an organization at an absolutely critical time in sturgeon research and management.”Harald Rosenthal, a marine science professor at Germany’s University of Kiel and organizer of the previous sturgeon symposium in Piacenza, Italy, told his colleagues they have an ethical and moral obligation to be concerned about the fate of the world’s sturgeon stocks, not just those in their own waters. And they had better act fast.

“It’s not 5 minutes to 12, it’s 12 (o’clock),” Rosenthal says. “Either we break down the political, bureaucratic and other barriers and cooperate or we lose the wild stocks of sturgeon.”

Rosenthal, Bruch, and other members of the steering committee for this Oshkosh conference—Fred Binkowski, a senior scientist with University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee’s Water Institute and Serge Doroshov, a professor with the University of California-Davis—presented symposium attendees Monday with a proposal calling for the worldwide society and asking for attendees to submit comments to be discussed later in the week.

The proposal calls for a World Sturgeon Conservation Society organization that would not compete with the handful of existing regional sturgeon conservation organizations, but would be an umbrella group. Such a group would help bring regional and local sturgeon conservation groups together to exchange scientific information, address issues common to the world’s sturgeon species, harmonize efforts to identify research for the future about this relatively lightly studied species, and help give external support to countries with sturgeon stocks in a period of dramatic social, political and economic changes within those countries, Rosenthal says.

Such an organization also would give a home to the symposium, which has occurred in a different location every four years and has come about largely through the dedication of one or two individuals, Rosenthal says. The symposium has grown and it has continued, but “we do not want to leave it to chance.”

Sturgeon are one of the oldest animals on Earth, having lurked in the lakes and rivers of the Northern Hemisphere for the last 100 to 200 million years. There are 24 different species of sturgeon, and their ranges and populations have shrunk considerably during the last 200 years as overharvest, pollution, dam-building and other habitat losses have taken their toll.

The species are listed as endangered or threatened in many countries and states, and are perhaps most publicly on the ropes in the Caspian Sea basin, which supplies 90 percent of the global caviar trade. Poaching has flourished since the Soviet Union broke up in the early 1990s, and sturgeon stocks have plummeted.

Bruch said the organizing committee will be collecting written responses from participants and will discuss them with the full group Friday, at the symposium’s concluding session. “We’ll review input on the merits of such a society and suggestions on organizational structure,” he says. “We’re anticipating there will be strong support for the creation of such a society and we are prepared to move forward using the comments of the participants. “

The symposium continues through Friday at the Oshkosh Convention Center, on the shores of Lake Winnebago, which is home to the largest self-sustaining lake sturgeon population in the Northern Hemisphere.

Sponsors of the 4th International Symposium on Sturgeon include Sturgeon for Tomorrow, the Great Lakes Fishery Trust, the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Great Lakes WATER Institute, University of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute, the Menominee Indian Tribe, the University of California-Davis, and RL&L Environmental Services.

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: Ron Bruch (920) 414-3059; or Fred Binkowski (414) 382 1723

Fall turkey season permits up statewide, but decrease in some units

MADISON—There will be a total of 71,600 permits available statewide for the 2001 Wisconsin fall turkey hunting season, an increase from 68,600 permits available for the 2000 fall season.

Although there was an overall increase in total permits, eight wild turkey management zones saw a decrease in permits available from the preliminary permit levels to reduce hunting pressure on hens following last year’s poor recruitment, and what’s likely to be another year of low recruitment because of the cold, wet June. The zones with a decrease in permits from preliminary levels include zones 4, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 17, and 23.

The Department of Natural Resources Turkey Advisory Committee sets final fall turkey permit levels after considering hunter interference rates, previous fall permit levels, recent spring harvest levels, and predicted spring turkey production, explains Nancy Frost, assistant DNR upland wildlife ecologist. After considering all these objectives, the committee decided to slightly reduce the number of permits this fall from the preliminary numbers set this past winter, Frost said.

The final 2001 spring turkey harvest total was 39,161, with a 26 percent hunter success rate. Adult gobblers made up about 80 percent of this spring’s harvest, higher than normal.

“This increase in adult gobbler kills may be due to the lower-than-average recruitment last year from poor weather conditions,” Frost said. “An alternative explanation is that adult toms were abundantly available this spring due to good recruitment two and three years ago.”

Biologists believe recruitment also will likely be low this year due to the wet and cold June. Because of the uncertainty surrounding turkey recruitment recently, Frost said, the committee felt it was best to be cautious in setting fall permit levels and in considering spring season expansions. The turkey committee conservatively reduced the number of permits available in several of the new zones in order to reduce hunting pressure on hens.

With this information and interpretation, the committee also set preliminary turkey permit levels for the spring 2002 season. Total permits statewide once again increased, to 156, 240 compared to a spring 2001 permit level of 150,120. In most of the zones, the permit levels stayed the same as last year’s.

The fall 2001 season runs from Oct. 13 through Nov. 11 for all permit holders. The deadline for applications for the fall hunt is Aug. 10. The application for the spring 2002 hunt will be available in October and will be due Dec. 10. Applications and the required $3 permit application sticker may be purchased at all DNR service centers and ALIS vendors.

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: Nancy Frost - (608) 261-8458

Turkey and dove publications available

MADISON—New publications on hunting mourning doves and on wild turkey ecology and management in Wisconsin are now available from the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources.

“Mourning Dove Hunting in Wisconsin” stresses ethical safe hunting tactics and gives a review of mourning dove biology, identification and hunting regulations, according to Nancy Frost, assistant DNR upland wildlife ecologist. It’s also available on the DNR Web site from the home page by clicking on the “outdoor activities” and then “hunting” links to reach the link: <http://www.dnr.state.wi.us/org/land/wildlife/hunt/dove/>.

Wisconsin’s first dove hunting season begins Sept. 1 and ends Oct. 30. The daily bag limit is 15 and the possession limit is 30.

“Wild Turkey Ecology and Management in Wisconsin” is a 44-page book compiled by DNR turkey researchers that encompasses the first 25 years of turkey restoration, management, research and hunting in Wisconsin. This book is a valuable reference for anyone interested in turkeys in Wisconsin.

FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT: Nancy Frost - (608) 261-8458.


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