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Respecting the Flag
By Noel Vick

Many salute it and it makes them weep.  It’s occasionally lowered to half-staff in memory of notables who pass away.  A few idiots opt to burn it while hiding behind the First Amendment.  And to the rest it hopefully, at the least, represents freedom, liberty, and what it is to live in the greatest nation in the world.  I’m of course speaking of the American flag. 

There’s another flag out there, which bears various levels of respect.  This flag isn’t a national treasure, nor does it exemplify patriotism, heroism, or undaunted courage.  In fact, it’s rather silly to even cast reference to the American flag in what’ll eventually transfigure into an ice-fishing article.  Let’s cut to the chase.  For this discussion, the flag I’m concerned about is the one, which signals strikes on a tip-up – that reddish to orange-ish square of fabric or plastic that when unfurled, causes slight to moderate palpitations.

The modern era of ice fishing seems to be bidding farewell to setline tactics.  Our infatuation with mobility, portable fish houses, and specialized rods and reels has relegated fixed lines, especially tip-ups, to secondary status, and in some cases, even accelerated extinction. 

Tip-ups have been part of my arsenal since the early days, and I can’t imagine ever abandoning them.  Over the years, my techniques have modernized, and without question, tip-ups play a lesser role, but I still keep them around.  I don’t expect to ever again lay out a field of tip-ups and passively watch for tripped flags.  For one, I’m too impatient.  Secondly, I’ve learned that proactive ice-fishing out produces reactive ice-fishing at every opportunity. 

So in an effort to preserve tip-up schemes while continuing to play the role of the millenium fisherman, I struck out to develop the complete package.  Build a time honored tip-up approach into the modern slash and dash jigging system.  It works, and if you adhere to the following suggestions, that bucket of dust covered tip-ups in the back of the garage will again become standard equipment:

Exploration

The mobile mindset causes ice fishermen to efficiently cover lots of water.  Locate a probable location, dissect its components, and commence blasting holes over various depths and structures within the targeted area. 

For example, suppose you’re after walleyes relating to an offshore rock hump.  Imagine that the 40’ X 60’ formation peaks at 8-feet and drops to 18-feet of water around its perimeter.  The plunge from 8 to 18-feet is consistent around three of its sides, but one flank presents a nearly vertical wall.  The first thing you should notice is that the hump is of a manageable size, meaning it’s possible to pick apart the whole animal. 

You’ll need to plug a batch of holes.  Cut a few over the top, a couple leading down each of the tapered breaks, some right over the sharp break, and a number of holes around the hump’s base and several yards beyond.  Designate the likeliest holes as the primary jigging zone, and in our illustration, holes across and at the base of the sheerest break are most desirable.

Now classical mobile mentality tells you to jig the sharp break, and walk over to the other holes as necessary.  But a far more efficient means is to immediately set flags across the entire spectrum.  Before ever lowering a spoon, it’s wise to first place tip-ups deeper and shallower of the chief jigging area.  So in our example this means dropping flags over the hump’s top, various spots leading down the less eventful breaks, and beyond the structure – pay heed to what constitutes a legal number of lines per angler, as well as legal distance a fishermen can be from a setline.

In a perfect world, jigging over the primary holes would produce fish at a yeoman’s clip, and flags would be merely ornamental.  But odds are that fish are scattered, or they simply prefer depths away from your jigging holes.  Fortunately, you’ve implemented a support system (remote tip-ups), and the unfurling of flags will direct you to more prolific waters.  And if you pre-drilled enough holes near the active tip-ups, it’s possible to sneak in and begin jigging in the hot zone.

Multi-Species Application  

The merits of using tip-ups for exploratory means are profound.  But equally as meaningful is their use as a tool for attacking secondary targets.  Who said that perch fishing is a one-dimensional activity?  Likewise, just because you’re after crappies or sunfish doesn’t mean that intentionally hooking a pike is blasphemous… 

Good fish habitat is just that, good fish habitat.  The perfect shoreline bar, deep weedline, or rock reef isn’t limited to just a single inhabiting species.  For example, in a bowl-shaped lake with a defined weedline and limited structure, most fish, regardless of species, will traverse the weededge.  So a bluegill buster stands as good a chance of hooking a pike as he does a meal of pans. 

In fact, the connection between panfish and northern pike is one of the best examples of multi-species fishing.  Everyone knows that where there’s panfish, there’s surely pike.  Why fight it?  We’ve all been out there micro-jigging when suddenly you feel that hollow “thunk”, followed by weightlessness – the work of a northern pike.  Offering pike something more their size won’t insure against bite-offs, but it certainly lessens the chances of getting clipped, while affording the opportunity to nab the perpetrator. 

I like to fix a shiner minnow adorned tip-up about 20 or 30 yards away from my panfish holes.  As a matter of fact, it’s a good idea to place one pike line for every panfish jigger in the group.  The remote pike lines create somewhat of a force field around your panfish holes.  They also yield the opportunity to catch and release a giant pike – quite a bonus.

Perch jerkers can also profit from tip-up use.  As indicated, preferred fish habitat generally hosts a variety of species – perch haunts are no different.  Walleyes and northern pike are frequent visitors to perch country.  Say you’re standing and jigging perch over a sand flat or offshore bar, with great success.  It’s obvious that perch like the area and you can bet walleyes and pike also find it appealing.  Rig a tip-up with a shiner, fathead, or a small sucker minnow.  Drop it away from your jigging holes and get ready for some flag flying action.

Upsizing and Diversifying Bait

Another credible application of tip-ups is using them to present bigger or different bait.  For the bigger argument let’s again focus on walleyes.  Predominately meat eaters, a walleye’s appetite varies based on their relative aggressiveness, in addition to the size of the fish at hand.  Imagine that you’re pumping swimming jigs and minnow heads with some fruition, but most of the fish aren’t of tape measure quality.  It’s hard to say if there are any larger critters nearby unless you experiment.  Grab a tip-up, juicy shiner minnow, and see what happens.  It’s possible that bigger, keener walleyes prefer a hefty, but slow moving presentation versus the hyper swimming jig. 

Bigger bait also enters the fold when challenging jumbo perch.  On a number of past fishing expeditions it was a tip-up that produced the chunkiest perch.  Take an oversized fathead minnow or manageable shiner and lower it beneath a tip-up.  Big perch like big eats.  And I’ve also found that true jumbos can sometimes be wary.  They’ll avoid the commotion around jigging holes and elect to accept a remote offering. 

As ridiculous as it might sound, tip-ups are also effective for taking slab crappies.  Small jigs and maggots or wax worms will dupe most of the fish, most of the time.  A crappie minnow and plain hook or tiny jig can also attract crappies of all sizes.  But when you’re confronted with waters known for harboring huge crappies, a tip-up is in order.  Crappies in that pound and a half range and up are quite predacious.  Large baitfish aren’t out of the question.  So to feed the need, I call on tip-ups.  Send down a healthy fathead and shiner on a single hook – suspend the presentation at or near the depth where crappies were found while jigging.  Hold on for hubcaps! 

Variety is the spice of life.  And in the case of tip-ups, all this means is presenting options.  For instance, say you’re fishing for northern pike or lake trout with jigs and bobber lines – the jigging is aggressive and the minnows are wily.  A reasonable test would be to tie up a quick-strike rig/tip-up and garnish it with dead bait – possibly a smelt or cisco.  You’ve now combined a jigging tactic with a dead bait presentation to create the ultimate hardwater package.

Tip-ups aren’t to be taken lightly.  And worse yet, outright neglected.  Instead, grab that pile of overlooked boards.  Clean those babies off, re-spool them, and think about how you can implement them into a modern ice-fishing program.  Revisiting tip-ups has its rewards.


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