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02/01/2000 - Article
Somebody Better Tell the Perch
By Noel Vick

There was a time when yellow perch owned the distinction of being maligned little pests that served better as food for walleyes than something caught while angling for gamefish.  But times changed, and perch grew in popularity.  Their merit as being abundant, tasty to the digestive senses, and even fun to battle when achieving “jumbodom” have catapulted perch to a platform shared with crappies and bluegills.  And no other Midwest water conjures up more thoughts of hardwater perch action than Minnesota’s Lake Winnibigoshish.

The frozen surfaces of 70,000-acre Winnie maintain amazing perch habitat below and legions of perch hunters above.  And with the passing of each season it seems that tug of war between production and harvest get further tested, and this time around the powers that be have taken notice.  The DNR intends on reducing Minnesota’s liberal perch limit, and Winnie has taken on the role of a martyr in the discussion.  But I’ve got a little secret to share, “Not all of Winnie’s perch are aware that there’s a problem.”

Following a hearty breakfast, our fishing party was greeted by limb-rattling winds that pushed falling snow more horizontally than vertically.  The white stuff billowed and formed scattered drifts over an otherwise uncharacteristically barren surface.  A few pressure ridges interrupted our path, but none that our determined leader – GPS in hand – wouldn’t cross in a full size truck.  He was heading to a bug’s nest on this wintry January morn…

The 4 X 4 caravan hit their collective breaks when Mr. Guide’s tires locked and his truck spun to a 90-degree angle.  Apparently, our whereabouts met his coordinates, and these mid-lake coordinates are as secretive as the coordinates to an Iraqi munitions bunker.  It was time to open up the lake.

Strikemaster Lazer Mags effortlessly zipped through 20-plus inches of ice as we slashed pairs of holes in 17 to 22 feet of water.  The bar’s crest spanned in about 17 to 19-feet of water and from that plateau it rapidly dipped into the early thirties – he placed us on the bar’s northwest tip.

Now, traditional perching wisdom would lead us to believe that mid winter fish would be schooled off structure, roaming around somewhere across the basin.  But as we soon learned, a rich food source teamed with a low cloud deck and low pressure invited a sizable contingency of perch to forage on the crown.

Winnie’s recent status as an “example” for the push toward lessening perch harvests encourages one to believe that the fishery is in rough shape.  But instead, what a six or seven hour jumbo perch assault dictated was that Winnie remains an incredible perch factory.  The resilient lake continues to manufacture perch at an impressive clip, but the onus is on us to keep average fish sizes up through conservation. 

Enticing aggressive perch to strike is like pitching to Mark McGwire; they’ll hit anything and everything.  But what really drove those striped critters mad were Northland Buck-Shot Rattle Spoons tipped with minnow heads.  When highly energetic pods of perch moved through it didn’t matter which of the four sizes and six colors was in play.  But at times, when less assertive perch were underfoot, 1/8th and ¼-ounce Buck-Shots in Gold Shiner and Glow Perch kept poles bending.  Lure size upgrades and downgrades, along with changes in colors and patterns can counteract mini-mood swings frequently encountered while perching. 

Tiny (W2) Perch and Glow Tiger pattern Normark/Rapala Jigging Raps proved equally as effective.  The diminutive lures closely resemble young-of-the-year perch, which many of the jumbos we hooked puked onto the ice.  Standing alone, Jigging Raps will generate strikes, but the perch became incensed when a Berkley Micro Power Grub or Power Wiggler was affixed to the dangling treble hook.  

The ideal compliment to a hands-on jigging approach is a well thought out setline.  In this case, a 1/8th-ounce Northland Micro Air-plane Jig (chartreuse/lime) paired with a fathead minnow was in high demand.  Regardless of how many perch were yanked with jigging spoons, the trip’s truest jumbos preferred Air-planes and freely swimming minnows.  The trick was reverse hooking an oversized fathead, setting the package three to four feet off the bottom, and resting the rod, tip positioned directly over a hole, on the vacant extra bench inside my two-man Fish Trap.  You reverse hook a minnow by first turning its head away from the jig, then driving the hook point through its belly and out the back, while making an effort not to butcher the entrails.  This way, the soon-to-be-inhaled baitfish swims against the jig’s weight, causing the Air-plane’s fins to sway temptingly.  And even when nothing demonstrates enough courage to attack the Air-plane, the “carrot on the stick” has the seductive power to keep fish around.

Matching each lure with smooth setting Genz Series rods by Berkley also paid dividends.  The sensitive graphite blanks were able to telegraph subtle mouthing by semi-interested perch, and when a nasty one entered my column of water, the rods yielded enough backbone to let the underwater world know who their daddy was. 

The low cloud deck and favorable barometric reading inspired fish to feed from sunup to sundown.  By day’s end, conservative estimates placed my catch and release tally somewhere between 150 and 200 perch.  No kidding, I was that busy.  A few photos, some back slapping, and it was time to wade through the three-foot drift that had formed on my truck’s wind blocking backside. 

Day two saw a front to back alteration in wind direction, further temperature drop, heightened atmospheric pressure, and nearly bluebird skies – not the conditions a perch-hound dreams about.  Needless to say, fish weren’t piling through our eight-inch holes like yesterday, but we still managed to summon respectable numbers.  Downsizing presentations, slower jigging, plain hooks and bobbers, and running around cutting plenty of extra holes with the Strikemaster Lazer Mag were crucial ingredients in counteracting less than favorable perching weather.

So I left the mighty Winnie with mixed feelings.  For us, due to expert information and a good bite, the so-called perch problem was a non-factor.  But state employed Winnie experts tell us that perch and walleye harvests need to be curbed, and their solution is to impose new size restrictions (walleyes) and limits (perch).  I can only assume that their decisions are biologically based and designed for a common good.  Ultimately, Winnie’s destiny is in our hands, the anglers.  The way I see it, a few guys take far too many fish.  A bunch of guys take some fish.  And a few guys leave the lake with empty buckets, but hopefully favorable experiences.  I’m optimistic, because the lake continues making fish, and it seems that more anglers are becoming micro-resource managers and conservationists.

By the way, although our January expedition to Winnie was phenomenal, history reminds us that Winnie’s finest winter perching occurs in February and March.  Time is on your side. 

Editor’s note: Special thanks go out to professional walleye fisherman Gary Roach and his stable of trustworthy sponsors for taking care of a clan of outdoor writers and photographers.  Northland Tackle, Normark/Rapala, Vista Cam, Strikemaster, Abu Garcia, Berkley, and of course, Judd’s Resort, all deserve a standing ovation.


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