There are times when favorite
spots go through lags, or breaks between producing fish. And often these so-called pauses
are a signal to move, but sometimes its just a matter of "waiting it out".
Fishermen the likes of Dave Genz, who many consider to be the Godfather of Ice
Fishing, will literally flip over in their portable fish houses when they hear what I
am about to proclaim. "Sometimes it pays to just stay put". The premise behind
Genzs successful ice fishing philosophy is mobility. Believe me, Dave Genz, and
countless others, myself included, frequently catch fish solely because of a willingness
to move. But there are a few times and places when patience prevails.
On a recent trip to Zippel Bay on Minnesotas Lake of the Woods our group was
confronted with a typical "big water" walleye bite. Zippel Bays mouth
opens into the main lake basin, commonly known as Traverse Bay. Traverse Bay is a massive
bowl offering gradually tapering bottoms that eventually descend into 30 to 40 feet.
Structure, such as underwater bars and reefs are few and far between, therefore most fish
relate to subtle breaks and preferred depths. The key to locating wintertime walleyes and
sauger on Lake of the Woods, and many other large waters, is depth and forage.
The first thing we did upon arriving was to establish the depth that anglers were
catching fish over the past couple of days. Area resorts, bait shops, and evening watering
holes are wonderful resources. In this case, 22-feet was rumored to be the hot zone, and
what made this range enticing to walleyes was the fact that emerald shiners were there
first. So our goal quickly became to locate the 22-foot range. By range we mean 20
to 24-feet or so.
A jug of water coupled with a well-charged flasher is required to quickly detect depth,
as well as specific structure. Once 20-feet was located the next step was to determine how
much farther we needed to venture in order to find 21, 22, 23 and so on. With myself on
auger, and partners following close behind, we proceeded blasting well over a dozen holes
in a 100-yard sequence. Slowly tapering bottoms often meander over 100 yards without
changing 5-feet in depth.
The shallowest holes, those lying in 19 and 20 feet were quickly ruled out. Our three-
member party continued leap-frogging over one another until someone nailed a fish. The
first strike came in 21 feet, somewhat supporting the 22-foot recommendation. It was a
nice sauger. The second and third fish were hooked in a hole drilled slightly deeper in 22
feet of water. But it wasnt until one of us explored the most distant holes in 23
and 24-feet that things really heated-up. Sauger, after walleye, after tulibee, after
perch, and even an eelpout or two kept the water in one hole in constant flux. My partners
immediately joined in the fray by setting-up over nearby holes towering above the same
depth. The next fifteen minutes were filled with exclamations of, "I got one".
But suddenly, as if someone had failed to pay the electric bill, everything shut down.
The commandments of ice fishing mobility should instantaneously trigger a response that
sends one packing and exploring. But instead, this situation warranted the exact opposite.
It was time to sit tight, crack open an ice-cold beverage, rig a second line, and tease
your partners about their lack of productivity.
Think about it, we established that the best action was in 23 to 24 feet of water. We
also knew that the area was relatively void of structure, and when fish were present, they
were aggressive. Knowing this, its safe to assume that fish were schooled tightly,
roaming, yet feeding with a vengeance. We could have drilled an additional batch of holes
along the same depth, but I doubt if wed have caught up to them. Because by the time
you cut new holes, clear ice fragments, and start jigging, your buddies across the way
would once again be hooking fish in the old holes.
Patience can be a virtue. More than likely, the fish will return. Use the time
between runs for maintenance, instead of erroneously chasing packs of marauding
sauger and walleye. Now is a great time to pop a second hole nearby and drop a plain hook
and minnow or even a tip-up. So when the time arrives for a second volley you are prepared
to catch more fish. In Minnesota, three anglers can quickly, and legally, expand to six
lines. The extra ammunition not only allows you to land more fish during a run, it also
act as attractants to hold nomadic fish within your strike zone. I usually rig the second
line with the largest minnow on hand. The bigger minnow will seduce fish, yet only a real
whopper has the fortitude to take it. Dividends are also paid for continuously jigging
during slow periods. Often, the darting colors and flashing emitted by jigging spoons
draws nearby schools off course and into your lair.
Fortunately for us the active period for sauger, and even some walleyes on Lake of the
Woods is from midmorning to late afternoon, so we were able to experience numerous runs.
On many other open basin lakes perch behave similarly. A choice location can yield run
after run of the tasty striped critters. And once again, an angler could grow weary
running after schools all afternoon. On the other hand, species such as crappies, sunfish,
northerns, and walleyes on smaller water require greater mobility from the angler, because
once they move, they arent coming back for awhile.
To summarize, when fishing a large basin for walleyes, sauger or perch, the key is
to drill plenty of holes, locate fish, set-up, catch fish, and keep your lines down in
anticipation of another flurry.